Which Executive Order established a uniform federal Personnel Security Program?

The correct choice highlights Executive Order 12968 as the foundational document that established a uniform federal Personnel Security Program. This Order was issued in 1995 and aimed to standardize the processes regarding access to classified information and personnel security within federal agencies.

Executive Order 12968 brought about significant improvements in the evaluation and adjudication processes for access to classified information, ensuring that individuals’ backgrounds are fairly assessed and consistent procedures are followed across different government entities. This Order emphasizes the importance of maintaining security while also considering individual rights, thereby enhancing the integrity and fairness of personnel security investigations.

The focus on uniformity across the federal landscape helped to streamline operations, reduce confusion across agencies, and enhance overall security protocols within the government. This context makes it clear why Executive Order 12968 is the answer related to establishing a uniform Personnel Security Program.